Q1.
The manager demanded that every employee ______ the new safety procedures immediately.
A. follows
B. followed
C. follow
D. will follow
✅ 正解:C. follow
🎯 目標スコア:850点
解説: 「demand that+主語+動詞の原形」=仮定法現在。提案・要求・命令を表す動詞(suggest, insist, recommendなど)の後は動詞の原形を使います。
Q2.
Our marketing team is considering ______ a new digital campaign next quarter.
A. launch
B. to launch
C. launching
D. launched
✅ 正解:C. launching
🎯 目標スコア:800点
解説: “consider” の後は動名詞。TOEIC定番パターン。
Q3.
The report must be submitted no later ______ next Friday.
A. than
B. from
C. by
D. to
✅ 正解:A. than
🎯 目標スコア:750点
解説: 「no later than〜」で「〜までに」。熟語で覚える。
Q4.
The CEO’s decision was made ______ the advice of several board members.
A. despite
B. although
C. whereas
D. because
✅ 正解:A. despite
🎯 目標スコア:870点
解説: 「〜にもかかわらず」は despite / in spite of。後ろには名詞または動名詞。
Q5.
All staff members are encouraged to arrive early, ______ the meeting starts at 9 a.m.
A. unless
B. even though
C. so that
D. because
✅ 正解:B. even though
🎯 目標スコア:880点
解説: 対比構文。「会議が9時に始まるにもかかわらず」→“even though” が自然。
Q6.
The project was completed ahead of schedule, thanks to the team’s ______ effort.
A. combine
B. combining
C. combination
D. combined
✅ 正解:D. combined
🎯 目標スコア:900点
解説: 「チームの協力した努力」=形容詞 “combined”(協調した・共同の)が最適。
Q7.
The HR department will review your application and contact you ______ two weeks.
A. by
B. for
C. within
D. in
✅ 正解:C. within
🎯 目標スコア:780点
解説: 「〜以内に」は “within”。“in two weeks” は「2週間後に」。意味が異なる。
Q8.
The new employee handbook is intended to help workers understand the company’s policies more ______.
A. clearly
B. clear
C. clarity
D. clearing
✅ 正解:A. clearly
🎯 目標スコア:820点
解説: “understand” を修飾するのは副詞 “clearly”。
Q9.
Mr. Lee will not attend the meeting, ______ his assistant will present the report instead.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. or
✅ 正解:C. but
🎯 目標スコア:760点
解説: 対比の“but”で「出席しないが、代わりに…」。
Q10.
The software update includes several new features, one of ______ allows users to customize their dashboards.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
✅ 正解:A. which
🎯 目標スコア:950点
解説: “one of which” 構文=「そのうちの1つは〜」。関係代名詞の中でも上級文法。
🎯 まとめ
Part 5は文法+語彙の融合問題が多く、
900点以上を狙うなら「意味の自然さ」まで見抜く力が必要です。
スピードよりも根拠の正確さを重視しましょう!


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